Republican elites, including politicians and donors, backed former President Donald Trump for a variety of reasons, according to a new study by researchers at the University of Virginia. The study, which surveyed Republican elites in the lead-up to the 2020 presidential election, found that power, a sense of belonging, and voter pressure were key factors in their support for Trump.
The study’s lead author, Dr. Kyle Kondik, told NPR that Republican elites who participated in the survey cited “a sense of power and belonging within the Republican Party” as a major reason for supporting Trump. They also cited the pressure they felt from Republican voters to support the former president. “They felt that Trump was the leader of the party and that supporting him was necessary to maintain their own power and influence within the party,” Kondik said.
The study also found that Republican elites who had a higher level of education and income were more likely to support Trump. However, even among this group, the majority still supported Trump. The researchers note that this supports the idea that Trump’s appeal went beyond just working-class voters, as is often portrayed.
The researchers also found that Republican elites who were more ideologically conservative were more likely to support Trump. This, they say, supports the idea that Trump’s brand of populism resonated with conservative voters.
The study’s findings are in line with previous research on the reasons why Republican elites supported Trump. A study by the Pew Research Center, for example, found that Republican elites who supported Trump were more likely to be conservative and to feel that the party was moving in the wrong direction.
The researchers say that their study provides a deeper understanding of why Republican elites supported Trump, and they believe that it will be valuable in understanding the future of the Republican Party. “It’s important to understand why Republican elites supported Trump in order to understand the party’s future trajectory,” Kondik said.
The study’s authors also noted that it is important to understand the motivations behind Republican elites’ support for Trump in order to understand the party’s future trajectory. The researchers believe that their study provides a deeper understanding of why Republican elites supported Trump and that it will be valuable in understanding the future of the Republican Party.