President Joe Biden signed the Respect for Marriage Act into law, a move that reflects both his own evolution on the issue of same-sex marriage and the country’s changing attitudes towards it. The Act, which was passed by Congress, repealed the Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA), a federal law that defined marriage as between one man and one woman. The Act will now ensure that same-sex married couples have access to the same federal benefits as opposite-sex married couples.
The Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA) was passed in 1996 and signed into law by President Bill Clinton. The law was widely criticized for being discriminatory against same-sex couples, and it faced a number of legal challenges over the years. In 2013, the Supreme Court struck down a key provision of the law, which had denied federal benefits to same-sex couples. However, the law remained on the books and continued to discriminate against same-sex couples.
President Biden, who once opposed same-sex marriage, has come to support it, reflecting the changing attitudes of the American people. A majority of Americans now support same-sex marriage, and it has become legal in all 50 states.
The signing of the Respect for Marriage Act is seen as a significant step towards full equality for the LGBTQ community. “The repeal of DOMA is a historic step forward for equality, and it sends a powerful message to LGBTQ Americans and their families that they are valued and respected,” said Human Rights Campaign President Alphonso David in a statement.
The Act will ensure that same-sex married couples have access to the same federal benefits as opposite-sex married couples, including Social Security, veterans benefits, and immigration benefits. It will also ensure that same-sex married couples are recognized as married for tax purposes and that they are able to file joint tax returns.
The signing of the Respect for Marriage Act is a reflection of the country’s evolution on the issue of same-sex marriage and marks a significant step forward in the fight for LGBTQ rights.